For homeowners, trades and estimators

Construction calculators and material estimates.

Use metric or imperial measurements to estimate material quantities. Each tool shows its formula, unit conversions, assumptions, and rounding.

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What do you need to work out?

Choose the result you need. Every link below opens a current calculator, guide, or reference chart.

  • Open accessUse current tools immediately.
  • Metric + imperialUnits remain explicit.
  • Browser calculationInputs stay in the active page.
  • Visible methodFormula, assumptions, and sources are shown.

Working tool 01

Calculate gravel volume.

Enter metric or imperial dimensions. Add a planning allowance or supplier bulk density only when your project records support that value.

Calculator 02

Measured volume

Planning volume
Measured area
Measured equivalent L
Allowance applied0%
Estimated mass from supplier densityNot entered

Measured volume = area × layer depth

The measured result comes from geometry. Allowance and mass appear as separate planning stages from values you control.

The full page includes the formula, worked example, measurement guidance, limitations, and technical sources.

Open full calculator guide

Current library

Choose a current calculator or resource.

Each active cluster groups the calculator with the measurement, material, ordering, and verification guidance needed for that task.

01 Active cluster

Earthwork & Drainage

Plan trench excavation and related earthwork quantities with the current calculator, visible formulas, and documented assumptions.

Open Earthwork & Drainage hub
02 Active cluster

Gravel

Choose a gravel calculator, coverage guide, size chart, weight chart, or cost worksheet for measuring and ordering.

Open Gravel hub
03 Active cluster

Sand

Choose a sand calculator, coverage chart, or material guide for volume, depth, supplier density, package yield, and ordering checks.

Open Sand hub
Research pipeline

Planned topics remain non-clickable until a complete, useful tool or resource exists.

Field knowledge

Check material quantities before ordering.

Use the current guides and charts to check coverage, material terminology, supplier density, and delivered cost before ordering.

Two supplier quote worksheets compared with gravel samples, delivery, fee, related-work, route, and calculator symbols.
blog 01

Gravel Cost Guide: Build a Delivered Estimate

Estimate total gravel project cost from measured quantity, current supplier pricing, delivery, fees, tax, equipment, and related materials.

Read blog
Four equal rectangular plots with progressively deeper gravel layers and progressively larger gravel piles.
blog 02

Gravel Coverage Guide

See how area and installed depth control gravel coverage, with calculated tables for one cubic yard and one cubic metre.

Read blog
A stack of aggregate sieves beside trays of progressively finer gravel particles, a caliper, and a rule.
chart 03

Gravel Size Chart and Gradation Guide

Understand gravel particle-size references, sieve openings, gradation, and why supplier labels must be checked against a project specification.

Read chart
Equal-volume gravel containers in different bulk states beside a platform scale, sample bucket, and blank supplier data sheet.
chart 04

Gravel Weight Chart Using Supplier Density

Convert gravel volume to estimated weight using the selected supplier product's bulk density and stated material condition.

Read chart
Two adjoining rectangular gravel areas measured with tapes and stakes, with a cutaway showing the gravel layer depth.
blog 05

How Much Gravel Do I Need?

Measure an area and depth, calculate gravel volume, and use supplier product data to prepare the order.

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Unbranded sand bags beside a bulk bag of sand, with a measuring bucket, tape measure, and blank comparison sheet.
blog 06

Sand Bags vs Bulk: Quantity, Cost and Delivery

Compare bagged and bulk sand using product yield, supplier minimums, delivered cost, site access, handling, and order rounding.

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A broad shallow sand test bed beside a smaller deeper bed, with measuring tapes and depth gauges.
blog 07

Sand Coverage Guide: Charts for Cubic Yards and Cubic Metres

See how much area one cubic yard or cubic metre of sand covers at different depths, with formulas and field checks.

Read blog
Measured container of construction sand beside a platform scale, sample scoop, moisture container, and supplier record sheet.
chart 08

Sand Weight Chart: Cubic Yards and Cubic Metres

Convert cubic yards or cubic metres of sand to estimated weight using the supplier density for the exact product and condition.

Read chart
Four trays of sand with different textures beside aggregate sieves, a blank product record, a paver, a concrete sample, and a masonry trowel.
blog 09

Types of Sand for Construction: Selection and Specification Guide

Compare concrete, masonry, fill, manufactured, paver, and play sand using specifications, product data, and supplier records.

Read blog

Calculation method

See each step used in the result.

Each result shows the measured quantity, added assumptions, rounding, and items that still need a project or supplier decision.

  1. 01Measure the geometry

    Split changing shapes into checkable sections and keep every dimension in one unit system.

  2. 02Control the assumptions

    Add density, swell, waste, compaction, or delivery increments only when a credible project source supports them.

  3. 03Review the result

    Keep rounding, limitations, formula scope, and the difference between measured quantity and supplier order visible.

Working calculator

Calculate gravel volume.

Enter the measured area and layer depth, then keep any allowance or supplier-density input visible beside the result.

Open the calculator